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Ninth Annual
Limestone Sculpture Symposium 2005
 

   The annual symposium is held in the heart of Indiana limestone country. Participants set up in a large field at the Bybee Stone Company located in Elletsville, 5 miles from Bloomington. For a week, June 5-11, 2005, carvers of all levels learned about the rich limestone carving tradition from professionals who have an extensive background in creating limestone sculpture. For more information on the Symposium or to enroll in the next session, see the information links below.

 
Limestone block Day 1 Day 2

   I started with a stone 72"x16"x12". The first thing I did was to split the stone with wedges into two more manageable pieces each 3 feet tall.
 

   Day 1:   I began by cutting parallel rows with a diamond saw, then breaking them off with a hammer and point chisel to establish the rough profile. I then began rounding the block off with a point chisel in a 1" pneumatic hammer.

   Day 2:   I continued roughing out the figure with the point chisel and a large rondel-shaped tooth chisel.
   I continually took measurements from the clay maquette placed next to the stone.

Day 3 Calvin Josiah

   Day 3:  The figure is slowly beginning to emerge. Using proportional calipers (scale 1:4) I measure off the clay model to locate proper size and proportions on the carving.

   Calvin Babich from Toledo OH, another symposium participant, carves a large vase. He plans to add flowers carved from colorful stones attached on steel stems coming out to the top.

   Josiah Updegraff from Des Moines IA roughs out a kneeling figure.  
Day 4 Mark Back view

   Day 4: Wednesday.   I start to define some of the details in the figure. I am doing most of the shaping with a toothed rondel and a toothed U gouge.

   Limestone is soft enough that you can draw the shapes and follow the contours with the pneumatic hammer and sharp carbide tipped chisels

Back view.

Bill Kathleen Pat

   Bill  Kolok from Owensboro, KY carves a composition that includes an antique hammer and wrench. Here he uses a bushing tool with the pneumatic hammer to add texture.

   Kathleen Houston -Stoke from Columbus OH is intrigued with the organic shapes of bones. Using a cervical bone from a deer as inspiration, she punches a hole through the center of the stone to hollow it out.

   Pat Knoff-Vincent from Bloomington, a jewelry maker by trade, tackles her first stone carving. The larger scale was intimidating at first, but she quickly learned how to use stone carving tools.

Ned Don

   Instructor and master carver Ned Cunningham cuts the profile for a table top with a diamond saw.

   Don Parsissons from Akron OH begins roughing out a second sculpture after almost completing his first one shown standing in the background.

Sharon Wedges Split stone

   Sharon Fullingim from Socorro NM creates a relief carving of swimming salmon. She plans to place the carving in an adobe wall at her home. The relief carving will simulate a window.

   I decide to split the remaining half of my original 6' long block to make it easier to handle. I drilled holes on both sides of the stone and inserted slips and wedges. I  hoped to use the pattern of the drill holes as design elements in another carving.

   Limestone splits easiest when splitting parallel with the bed of the stone. Here I tried splitting perpendicular to the bed, something that is less predictable. The stone didn't cooperate, but did leave some interesting shapes for future sculptures.

   Thursday:   Instructor and professional sculptor Dale Enochs, www.daleenochs.com, offered me an opportunity to help him install a fountain sculpture he created at the home of a private collector in Indianapolis.
   Using the winch on the back of his truck, Dale and his friend Drew unloaded the large stone sections. 

   The 'tricky part' was how to get a 600 lb. stone section up a flight of stairs. Dale built a ramp which enabled us to pull/push the four wheel cart with the stone strapped to it up to the patio where the fountain was to be installed.

Bolting stone to frame Sculpture by Dale Enochs
   Dale bolts the first stone section onto a stainless steel armature which also holds a large pan that serves as the water reservoir for the self contained fountain.   

   The fountain is the latest of several sculptures that are already are installed in the beautiful landscaping of this home.

Tripod Finished installation

   A portable aluminum tripod, custom designed by Dale, is used to maneuver the largest stone into place.

   The installation is complete. Water bubbles up from the two smaller stones and cascades down the different levels.

Stewart Susan

   Stewart Blay from NYC uses a grinder to level the background of his relief carving.  

   Susan Webster from Lawrenceburg KY roughs out her sculpture of a abstract figure. The model sits on the top of the stone.

Larry Sculpture by Amy Brier

   Larry Schueckler from College TX started with the largest stone of all. A tireless worker, by the end of the week he had removed about a ton of stone and his crouching figure is began to emerge.

   Amy Brier, Symposium Coordinator and professional sculptor www.amybrier.com, explained the techniques used to create her latest sculpture in fused glass and carved limestone.

Finished carving

     The figure sat around in my studio for a long time. Every once in a while I would chip a little more off of it. After two years, it is finally finished. I tried to contrast smooth areas against rough tool-marked areas.
    I did more 'direct' carving on this figure than is my usual routine. Before, I have always made clay models to scale and worked out the features and proportions of the figure. Then it was just a matter of reproducing it in the larger stone. This time I made only a small 'thumbnail sketch' clay model and worked out the figure in the stone just by eye. This method is more satisfying artistically, but slows down the process since I was constantly reworking areas to correct proportions.
 
 

Information Links

 
  For information about the Symposium:
Amy Brier (Symposium Coordinator)
  c/o Bloomington Area Arts Council
        John Waldron Arts Center
        122 South Walnut Street
        Bloomington, IN  47404
        Phone: 812-334-3100
        E-mail: Info@artlives.org

        Web site: www.artlives.org/limestone.html

Amy Brier (sculptor, symposium coordinator):
       
www.amybrier.com

Dale Enochs (sculptor, instructor):
       
www.daleenochs.com

Bybee Stone Company:
        www.bybeestone.com

The Compleat Sculptor, Inc.  (sculpture supplies)
        www.SCULPT.com

Indiana Limestone Company
        www.IndianaLimestoneCompany.com

Sharon Fullingim
        www.fullingimstudio.com

 
           
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Limestone Sculpture Symposium 2007
Limestone Sculpture Symposium 2008
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