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Eleventh Annual

  
  

Limestone Sculpture Symposium 2007

  
  

     The annual symposium is held in the heart of Indiana limestone country. Participants set up in a large field at the Bybee Stone Company located in Elletsville, 5 miles from Bloomington. For a week, June 3-9, 2007, carvers of all levels learned about the rich limestone carving tradition from professionals who have an extensive background in creating limestone sculpture. For more information on the Symposium or to enroll in the next session, see the information links below.

 

Splitting stone

Figure back view

Figure front view

     I started out with a 36"x38"x11" (weight: 1,200 lbs.)  block of limestone.  Rather than having one very heavy sculpture, I decided to split it up into four smaller pieces. This is one of those pieces, which  I drilled and then split with wedges. The splits were planned in a pattern that would work with a figure design I had already worked out.     My plan was to split the stone up into smaller pieces, then reassemble them in slightly disoriented ways so the fragments would appear to be of different sizes or from different poses, or even from different figures. This is the back view which will be left as is.     All the carving will be on the front view. My natural tendency is to make things look like they flow together, so it took a conscious effort to make the fragments look separate.

    

Figure parts separated Amy and Robin Bill
    The carving when disassembled shows the breaks more clearly.

    

    Amy Brier (left), the Symposium coordinator, and Robin Langer, a participant from Chicago, discuss the development of Robin's sculpture.      Bill Holladay, a participant from Bloomington, puts the finishing touches on a fountain he is making for his back yard.    
      
Columns Carving molding
     The Symposium is sponsored by the Bybee Stone Company. Each year we are treated to a tour  of the mill. Their business is architectural restoration of buildings built with limestone. Here are custom-made spiral columns that had to be completely carved by hand.      One of the Bybee stone cutters is carving a section of molding with an egg and dart motif.  

   
      

     Another stone cutter is  working on a large architectural element.
    
     Ned Cunningham, the head of the carving department and a Symposium instructor, explains the carving process.
     Here is a stone cutter's tool box.

     

    While each carver has a wide variety of chisels at his disposal, each has a few favorites that he uses for doing most of the work.
Pat Sharon
     Another Bybee carver describes how he created this figure.      Pat  McKelvey, a participant from Cincinnati, begins carving a trefoil knot design.      Sharon Fullingim, from Socorro NM, roughs out a carving of a winged lion.
Sha Kathleen
     Sharon Licata, from Columbia SC, is carving two leaping dolphins.
    
     Kathleen Houston-Stokes, from Columbus OH, used a bone fragment as a starting point for a large  abstract design.
Second carving roughed out Dick Stewart
     I worked on the split figure for the first three days. On the fourth day I began roughing out a second carving. It is a variation on a sculpture I made in SculptMetal many years earlier.      Dick Beeson, a woodcarver, is successfully making the transition to working stone with his carving of a bear.

    
  

     Stewart Blay, from NYC, puts the finishing touches on geometric dog design. His large collection of tools is in the foreground.
Ribbon block Ribbon rough out 1 Ribbon drilled
     On Friday I started to rough out a third carving.

    

     I began by establishing the large planes with the point chisel and 1" pneumatic hammer.
  
     To create the opening in the center, I drilled a series of smaller holes, then carved them out with a U-gouge chisel.
Ribbon rough out 2 Dave
     After defining the large shapes, I used the tooth chisel to refine the forms. By the end of the afternoon I had the basic shape established.      David Miller, from  Eugene OR, and instructor George Bauer discuss David's stylized carving of two horses.

      

Scott Calvin First two rough outs
Scott Vore hand-sands, with wet/dry sandpaper, a section of his carving.
   
    Calvin Babich stacks stones in what may eventually become a fountain.
    
    Although it is only roughed out, I have already decided to discard the top two pieces of the figure carving and display the torso as it appears here. Or maybe place the remaining parts scattered nearby as an installation piece.
     Fragmented Figure front Fragmented Figure back
      When I returned home to my studio, I completed carving the fragmented figure. My 'final decision' was to retain the chest, but discard the head (I couldn't get it to work anyway). I think I would have liked it just as well without the top chest section, but I felt that the flat section on the side of the arm repeated the flat section on the side of the leg, giving more unity to the whole figure. The splitting was an experiment, I decided that this technique works better with granite than it does with the softer limestone.
Limestone Ribbon front Limestone Ribbon back
      I also completed the ribbon carving. I had resolved the forms, but was unsure of how to finish it. I finally decided on contrasting textures, both heavy and delicate, made with different size tooth chisels.
   

Information Links

 

  For information about the Symposium:
Amy Brier (Symposium Coordinator)
c/o Bloomington Area Arts Council
John Waldron Arts Center
122 South Walnut Street
Bloomington, IN 47404
Phone: 812-334-3100
E-mail: Info@artlives.org
Web site: www.artlives.org/limestone.html

Amy Brier (sculptor, Symposium coordinator):
     www.amybrier.com

Dale Enochs (sculptor, instructor):

     www.daleenochs.com

Bybee Stone Company:
     www.bybeestone.com

The Compleat Sculptor, Inc. (sculpture supplies):

     www.SCULPT.com

Indiana Limestone Company:
     www.IndianaLimestoneCompany.com

Sharon Fullingim (sculptor):
     www.fullingimstudio.com

    

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Limestone Sculpture Symposium 2006
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